
This hearty charoset recipe has been my Passover table centerpiece for years. The sweet-spiced mixture perfectly represents the mortar used by Jewish slaves in ancient Egypt while delivering a delicious, meaningful addition to any Seder celebration.
I first discovered the magic of homemade charoset when hosting my first Passover dinner. What began as a symbolic ritual food quickly became a year-round treat in our home, with my children often requesting it as an after-school snack with apple slices.
Ingredients
- 2 medium apples: peeled and finely chopped. Choose crisp varieties like Honeycrisp or Gala for the best texture and sweetness.
- 1 cup chopped nuts: such as walnuts or almonds. Toasting them briefly enhances their flavor profile.
- 1 tablespoon ground cinnamon: Use fresh cinnamon for the warmest aroma.
- 4 tablespoons sweet red wine or grape juice: Traditional Manischewitz works beautifully for authenticity.
- 1 tablespoon honey (optional): Local honey adds subtle floral notes.
- Pinch of salt (optional): This enhances all the other flavors.
Step-by-Step Instructions
- Prepare the Apples:
- Peel and finely chop the apples into small, uniform pieces. This ensures consistent texture throughout the charoset. You can use a sharp knife for control or pulse briefly in a food processor for speed.
- Combine Dry Ingredients:
- In a medium mixing bowl, add the chopped apples and nuts together. This forms the substantial base of your charoset that provides both crunch and chew.
- Add Spices:
- Sprinkle the ground cinnamon evenly over the apple-nut mixture. Ensure it's distributed throughout to avoid pockets of intense spice.
- Incorporate Liquids:
- Pour the sweet red wine or grape juice over the mixture. If using honey, drizzle it now. The liquid will both flavor the charoset and help the ingredients bind together properly.
- Mix Thoroughly:
- Stir everything together until the apples and nuts are evenly coated with cinnamon and wine. The mixture should be moist but not soggy.
- Rest and Chill:
- Cover the bowl with plastic wrap and refrigerate for at least 30 minutes before serving. For best results, allow flavors to meld overnight.
- Serve Traditionally:
- Present your charoset alongside matzo during your Passover Seder. The beautiful symbolism and delicious flavor make this a highlight of the meal.

The cinnamon in this recipe holds a special place in my heart. My grandmother always insisted on using precisely one tablespoon, explaining that cinnamon represented the warmth of community that sustained their ancestors through difficult times. Now, the aroma of cinnamon-spiced charoset instantly transports me back to childhood Seders at her table.
Making It Your Own
This charoset recipe follows the Ashkenazi tradition, but variations exist across Jewish communities worldwide. Sephardic charoset often includes dates, figs, and orange juice for a different flavor profile. Some families add ginger or cardamom for extra warmth. Feel free to adjust the recipe based on your family traditions or taste preferences.
Storage Tips
Charoset actually improves with time as flavors meld together. Store it in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to five days. The apple may oxidize slightly, darkening the mixture over time, but this is perfectly normal and symbolically appropriate since charoset represents mortar. Give it a quick stir before serving from storage.
Serving Beyond Passover
While traditionally served during the Passover Seder, charoset makes a wonderful addition to your regular recipe rotation. Try spreading it on toast or crackers, using it as a pancake topping, stirring it into plain yogurt, or serving alongside a cheese board. The sweet-spiced flavor profile complements many breakfast and dessert applications.

Frequently Asked Questions
- → What is the purpose of charoset in Passover?
Charoset symbolizes the mortar used by the Israelites during slavery in Egypt and is an important part of the seder plate.
- → Can I use a food processor to prepare charoset?
Yes, a food processor is helpful for finely chopping ingredients like apples and nuts quickly and evenly.
- → What type of wine works best for charoset?
Sweet red wine is traditional, but grape juice works as a non-alcoholic alternative.
- → How long should charoset be chilled before serving?
It's recommended to chill the charoset for at least 30 minutes to enhance the flavors and texture.
- → Are there substitutes for nuts in charoset?
If you're allergic to nuts, you can omit them or substitute with seeds like sunflower or pumpkin seeds for a similar texture.