
Chicken Piccata transforms simple chicken breasts into an elegant Italian masterpiece, featuring tender meat swimming in a velvety lemon-butter sauce. This classic dish brings restaurant-quality dining to your home kitchen, combining the bright pop of fresh lemon with the briny kiss of capers and the richness of butter to create something truly spectacular.
I've made this recipe countless times, and it never fails to impress. Last month, I served it for my sister's birthday dinner, and she couldn't believe something this delicious could be made so quickly at home.
Essential Ingredients
- Chicken Breasts: Choose fresh, evenly-sized breasts that can be easily butterflied. The uniform thickness ensures even cooking
- Fresh Lemons: Their bright acidity cuts through the richness of the sauce. Always use fresh-squeezed, never bottled juice
- Capers: These tiny flavor bombs add a distinctive briny pop. Look for non-pareil capers packed in brine for the best flavor
- White Wine: Select a dry white wine you'd enjoy drinking. It deglazes the pan and adds incredible depth to the sauce
- Quality Butter: Unsalted European-style butter creates the silkiest sauce with superior flavor
- Fresh Parsley: The fresh herbs add color and a peppery brightness that pulls everything together

Detailed Cooking Instructions
Prepare the Chicken
- Step 1:
- Start by butterflying each chicken breast horizontally, creating two even pieces
- Step 2:
- Place the chicken between plastic wrap and gently pound to 1/4-inch thickness
- Step 3:
- Season both sides generously with salt and lemon pepper
- Step 4:
- Dredge each piece lightly in flour, shaking off excess
Perfect the Sear
- Step 1:
- Heat your skillet over medium heat until butter is gently bubbling
- Step 2:
- Place chicken pieces without overcrowding
- Step 3:
- Cook for 4-5 minutes per side until golden brown
- Step 4:
- Remove and keep warm on a plate tented with foil

Create the Signature Sauce
- Step 1:
- In the same pan, melt butter until foaming
- Step 2:
- Add minced garlic and cook until fragrant, about 30 seconds
- Step 3:
- Sprinkle flour and whisk constantly for one minute
- Step 4:
- Pour in wine, scraping up all the flavorful brown bits
- Step 5:
- Add chicken broth and lemon juice, stirring until smooth
- Step 6:
- Stir in capers and simmer until slightly thickened
Finish the Dish
- Step 1:
- Return chicken to the pan
- Step 2:
- Spoon sauce over each piece
- Step 3:
- Let simmer for 2-3 minutes until heated through
- Step 4:
- Garnish with fresh parsley just before serving

Growing up in an Italian-American household, piccata sauce was a staple in our family kitchen. My grandmother would make it at least twice a month, and her secret was always using the freshest lemons from her neighbor's tree.
Chef's Helpful Tips
- Always bring your chicken to room temperature before cooking for more even results
- Save some pasta cooking water - it can help thin the sauce if needed
- For the most tender chicken, never skip the pounding step - it's crucial for even cooking
After years of making this dish, I've discovered that the key to perfect piccata lies in the balance of flavors. Too much lemon overwhelms the delicate butter sauce, while too little leaves the dish falling flat. This recipe strikes that perfect harmony, creating a sauce that's both bright and rich, clinging beautifully to both the chicken and pasta.
Frequently Asked Questions
- → Can I skip the wine?
- Yes, replace with extra chicken stock or add a splash more lemon juice
- → Can I use chicken thighs?
- Yes, pound them thin for even cooking
- → How do I store leftovers?
- Keep in airtight container for up to 3 days, reheat gently
- → What wine works best?
- Use dry white wine like Pinot Grigio or Sauvignon Blanc
- → Can I make this ahead?
- Best served fresh, sauce may separate when reheated